The Cyclops: An Unusual People :: essays research papers fc

The Cyclops: An Unusual People   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Cyclopes were unique and unusual mythical people. They had very interesting lives. They had an unusual beginning and they had an unusual lifestyle. Also, the Cyclopes appeared to be completely different when described by opposing viewpoints. Overalll, the Cyclopes were an unconventional race in mythical legends.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Cyclopes had an intriguing origin. They were the eldest sons of Mother Earth, Gaia, and Father Heaven, Uranus (Evslin 1). While the Cyclopes were still in the womb of Gaia, Uranus got jealous of the babies. He sent a bat to eat one eye out of each baby to make them hideous and thus make everybody hate them (Evslin). Because of what Uranus executed, the baby Cyclopes were born with one eye. They grew to be of gigantic size (Hamilton 65). This beginning of the era of the Cyclopes proved to be a unique situation.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Although the Cyclopes were born disfigured they led attracting lives. The Cyclopes had a brother named Cronos who killed his father Uranus (Evslin 13). Since everyone was afraid of the Cyclopes (2), Cronos punished them by tricking them into imprisonment. Zeus, the son of Cronos and the new god king, freed them after Cronos had imprisoned them (31). The Cyclopes were very good smiths (12). They forged thunderbolts for Zeus because he freed them (Schmidt 74). A war was in the midst so the Cyclopes made armor and weapons for the gods of Olympus (Evslin 39). Even though the Cyclopes performed all of these good deeds the people still disliked them so much that they were forced to return to their smithy in the middle of a volcano for eternity (71). The Cyclopes lives were filled with helpfulness to others, but they were still shunned and hated.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Cyclopes were basically good people, but there were other Cyclopes. Homer wrote of Cyclopes that were extremely bad. They were downright savage shepherds (Schmidt 74). They were so savage that they did not give a thought before they devoured humans. They almost ate Odysseus, the main character of

Leadership Models in Action

IntroductionLeaders are born while others are made probably sounds clichà © but one undisputable fact is that leadership is critical to steering a business or organization to success. As Jack Welch quotes ‘Good business leaders create a vision, articulate the vision, passionately own and relentlessly drive it to completion. (www.thinkexist.com.) Notably, there are many leaders who have existed in past century but arguably very few great leaders exist. Additionally, the different great leaders apply different leadership approaches as well as possess different leadership traits. Nonetheless, there are various aspects that cut across the many leadership models and traits, for instance, commitment, drive, passion, empowerment, decisiveness and resilience. (Bennis, 2002).   In order to clearly demonstrate leadership in business this paper will focus on AT & T Network manager Thomas Reeds who is arguable a role model in the leadership circles. His leadership approach is both influ enced and inspiring and later in the paper a few examples will be used to demonstrate why is make this claim.Jack Welch commands attention in corporate leadership circles as his visionary leadership revived the corporations in the US during 1980 and to date; his philosophies continue to transform during ordinary companies to legendary companies Thomas Reeds.   Follows in the footsteps of this great CEO and his leadership approach is always transformational. His ability to inspire and energize followers to a certain direction in achieving the company’s goals is brilliant.Some, how he aligns corporate strategies to daily operations of employees and clarifies issues to the employees that they get a greater picture of what is expected. In this way, he excites and ingrains commitment of employees to future goals. More to that, his emphasis on transactional aspects of leaders i.e. more of the bread and butter is also manifests in his leadership approach. This is seen in the way h e encourages a give and take ‘win win’ situation in leadership. Employees are regarded for meeting targets and compliance to aligned expectations. His two years in that post has generated AT&T a neat amount of profits which is deemed to continue. Thomas may sound like a larger than life person and possible act as such. However, his ability to combine humility and deep passionate will fro success is almost paradoxical. He’s is truly a level 5 leader.By level 5 leaders it means a leader who has reached the highest hierarchal level of his leadership capabilities and has been able to lead a company from a good to a great company with substantial sustained excellence (Morris, 2006). Admittedly, the improved status of AT&T company has not been a function of Thomas Reed’s leadership approach alone, but rather he has used his influence it ensure that other factors necessary to transform AT &T are present in the company, the right organization culture and strategic resources among others. He has been at the helm of it all. Leadership is not about showing off what one can but actually doing if so that others can see what ought to be done and how it is done.This is what Thomas Reeds always says. His dressing and happy demeanor can almost make one mistake him for an intern. He mingle with the employees at AT&T to know what their views are and get input on what needs to   be improved or changed. This is not to say that Thomas Reeds is one to joke around with. His unpretentious and vicious determination in life also makes him a person to stand up to be counted. Most times, it is possible to find Thomas sharing his early life experiences with other aspiring leaders under his stewardship of how he grew up in the firm, struggled through college and university to where he is now. His experiences are always refreshing and empowering and it is not hard to notice the iron will and passion to nurture talent in his followers. He inspires them to be the b est they can be. Adversities will always come your way he says but it is up to you make a firm resolve to stay ahead or hang in there rather than quite. Seemingly, tough times cut out leaders to be perfect and strong.Indisputably, Thomas Reeds leadership approach has been influenced by Welch’s rules of thumb for instance, the important of erasing bureaucracy in the business ranking the customers and shareholders highly and dominating market share. These teachings applied coupled with unique attributes such as streamlining the workforce set out Thomas leadership styles as the reason behind the company’s success.Nevertheless, Thomas feels that change and dynamism in leadership is an indispensable attribute to effective leadership in today’s business environment. He is quick to note that although Welch and Sloan’s philosophies were no less than brilliant; their applicability is now wearing off. He feels that the challenges that the leadership approaches deve loped by the two masterminds of leadership success were designed to surmount the barriers and problem of the then times and new leadership approached need to be developed to effectively face the new challenges in the modern era. Yet he does not discount the fact that Welch techniques are still usable and can contribute immensely in the success of a company.Leadership inspires people or rather captures the minds and souls of people. According to writers Goffee and Jones (2000) leadership is about results yet at the same time is not only about performance but also meaning. True to this expression, it is impossible to excite people to extraordinary levels without enabling them first see the meaning and worth behind the actions. In this case extemporary leadership doubles performance and perhaps this is what makes companies with great leaders excel differently from the ones that merely have ok leaders. This they do by making performance meaningful. (Goffee & Jones, 2000).Given this insi ght a critical look at AT&T Network manger, Thomas Reeds leadership approach, it is evident that he makes his employees or followers find meaning in their endeavors. This is done in such a way that corporate strategies are translated ot actionable plans and particularly daily task of the employees such that the change and improved performance starts from the bottom to the top.After board meetings with corporate committees, Thomas Reeds goes out his own way ot call for separate meetings with different groups of staff to discuss how the corporate strategies affect them and how the staff stand to benefit from implementing the objectives of the company. This has helped AT&T workforce to achieve meaning and ultimately commitment to outstanding performance. While others may think of Thomas’ strategy as labored and draining, Thomas feels that it is a necessary price to pay if a leader is ot see any result of his actions. It is also at this time that a leader’s qualities and p assion for distinction and excellence is tested.Notable, there are leaders and then there are authentic leaders. This leads to the quest of finding authentic leadership in AT&T manager Thomas. Authentic leaders are selfless yet are not afraid to express the self, morally guided rationality and nit merely instrumental reasoning whereby the end justifies the means among others. From my countable contacts with Thomas, it is evident that his selfless nature as well as stoic philosophy of detaching one self fro unethical practices and pitfalls. In disguise clarify his authenticity as a leader.Welch exemplifies the principles of leadership quite well, for instance, he was well versed in the employees tasks and his own duties. In addition, he harnessed the need to be on the look out for new opportunities that could lead GE to new heights and where things went awry; he was not shy to take responsibility for his actions other than seeking a scapegoat. According to Welch, the important thing is to analyze the situation, correct it if possible or find lesson/s from it and then proceeds to the next challenge with courage and better knowledge. In leadership position, decisions are made every time and a leader should be capable of making timely and accurate decisions fast if it is to have any impact. This Welch had mastered. Leadership is all about looking out for the well being of the workforce, keeping them informed as well as leading by example. It is evident that Welch exemplified these traits too.ConclusionIt is not uncommon to hear people say that they want to be more effective leaders. Great leaders are made better through practice and years of learning from previous successes and failures. The challenge therefore is for young aspiring leaders to build in the basics lend by the outstanding leaders such as Welch and Sloan and most of all have commitment and passion to charting extemporary leadership which, who knows might be   a legend for future generations.Referen cesBennis, W. (2002). Will the legacy live on? The Harvard Business Review, 80(2), 95-100Collingwood, H., & Couto, D.L. (2002). Jack on jack. The Harvard Business Review, 80(2), 88-94Collins, J. (2001). Level 5 leadership: the triumph of humility and fierce resolve. Harvard Business Review, 79(1), 67-76Goffee, R. & Jones, G. (2000). Why should anyone be led by you? Harvard Business review, 78(5), 62-70.Morris, B. (2006). Tearing up the Jack Welch playbook. Fortune. http://money.cnn.com/2006/07/10/magazines/fortue/rules.fortune/Think exist.com Famous Quotes. Retrieved on October 24, 2007 from World Wide Web   Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.thinkexist.com/

The effects of globalization on business processes - SWOT - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 9 Words: 2733 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? 1.0: Introduction Globalization has a drastic effect on the approach to business process within an organization that is competing in the domestic as well as global market stage as argued by Philip Kotler and Kevin Lane Keller (2005)[1]. This is naturally because of the fact that the microeconomic factors influencing the overall business process in an organization has a macro impact due to the impact of globalization as argued by Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes (2003)[2]. This makes it clear that the management decision-making at the strategic level as well as operational level play a critical role in the overall effectiveness of the organization’s performance in the global arena of the chosen business sector. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The effects of globalization on business processes SWOT" essay for you Create order This is further justified in the arguments of Richard Lynch (2003)[3] who argues that the efficiency of managers and the management decision-making is the key for an effective performance and sustainable competitive advantage achieved by an organization. In this essay a critical analysis on the need for proactive approach by managers to address global competition is presented to the reader. The essay commences with the SWOT analysis of the global business environment for a given organization capturing the key elements that are common industry wide. This is followed by the analysis on the role played by the managers in addressing the highlights of the SWOT analysis (proactive or reactive) with examples from different business sectors is presented by the author. 2: Globalization – SWOT Analysis SWOT analysis presents the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats faced by an organization in the given industry as argued by Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes (2003). Since this essay is focused upon the globalisation and its impact on an organization, the SWOT analysis presents the key factors that are common to global business market that are critical to decision-making for a manager in an organization. Strengths Supply chain integration Cost Savings through outsourcing Increasing profit margin through importing finished products for retail from Far East Weaknesses Communication gap and cultural differences between parties involved that are geographically separated Business Continuity Requirements Human resource related issues Opportunities New markets to compete Potential for combined deployment of development strategies in the global arena Efficient market segmentation and product innovation Threats New entrants from Far East Lower profit margin with price-based competition CRM and outsourcing The aforementioned key points are analysed in the light of managers’ proactive or reactive approach to decision-making and the net result on organizational benefits in the next section. 3: Managers’ decision-making: Proactive or Reactive? Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes (2003) argue that managers play a vital role in the strategic decision-making for the efficient business process within an organization both at the strategic level as well as at the operational level on a day-to-day basis. At the operational level, the manager plays the key role on deciding the resource allocation requirements against the demand whilst the strategic decision-making is more towards proactively driving the organization’s core business process to delivery excellence. This is further justified by Richard Lynch (2003). The key advantage of proactive management and decision-making by mangers in case of the supply chain integration is the ability to deploy the pull strategy th us enabling the demand-based production in the organization as argued by Jacqueline McLean (2006)[4]. The ability of the manager to decide the level of production and enable proactive operational decision-making will thus enable the organization to effectively manage its fixed costs overhead by reducing the expenditure on raw materials procurement and storage as argued by Malcolm J. Saunders (1997)[5]. Alongside, the effective supply chain integration will not only enable reduction in fixed cost overhead but also provide the management to ensure that the overall business process adheres to a lean management strategy where its can effectively respond to a sudden fluctuation in the market demand. Outsourcing is argued as a key advantage in the cost savings strategy of an organization as argued by Jacqueline McLean (2006). This is because of fact that the costs associated with the production and management at Far East as well as the operation costs are lower compared to those in the west. The increase in the outsourcing of the call centres to India since the dawn of the twenty-first century is a classical example for the aforementioned (Jane Griffiths (Ed), 2006[6]). Another example for outsourcing is the production of the fashion goods for retail in the West outsourced by leading brands including NEXT, Marks and Spencer, etc., to China which is predominantly focused upon the reduction of the production costs whilst ensuring quality and delivery assurance (Philippa Drewer (Ed), 2006[7]). In the aforementioned scenarios, the role of the manager and proactive decision-making is to identify the potential for outsourcing a specific business process or manufacturing segment within the organization to another country not only as an early starter but also ensuring the quality and service level agreements are met as argued by Jacqueline Mc Lean (2006). This approach is also treated as the best practise for the efficient management of the manufacturing outsourcin g to the Far East whilst the reactive approach to outsourcing where the manager’s decision to outsource will be in response to costs and pricing demands, the performance is deemed to be poor as the supplier bargaining power eventually increasing the costs as argued by Jacqueline McLean (2006). Another interesting element with the importing of the finished products from the Far East rather than outsourcing the production is the fact that the organization does not have the operating overhead at all thus making it clear it can increase its profit margin considerably as argued by Roger J. Calantone et al (2004)[8]. In this case also, the proactive decision-making to address the market demands ensuring that the overall business process is not affected with the re-engineering strategy is the key for a successful implementation within an organization to address the competition in the global arena. Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes (2003) further argue that the proactive decision-ma king is not only to envisage the future trends in a market but to ensure that the organization is resilient to changes thus ensuring the ability to address fluctuations demand and change in customer interests. Addressing the weakness, it is clear that the proactive decision-making and management by the managers play a vital role in the mitigation of communication gap between the organization’s production/operations centres located in different geographical locations as argued by Roger J. Calantone et al (2004). Derek Torrington and Laura Hall (2003)[9] further argue that the efficiency of the organization to perform effectively in a given target market depends upon the ability of the manager to bridge the communication gap between geographically separated entities of the same organization or collaborating outsourced organization in the manufacturing process. Besides the communication effectiveness is the key element for the efficient production management and supply chain integration in the global arena. Thus the role of the manger to proactively identify the key areas of communications gap will help ensure the performance effectiveness of the organization. The business continuity requirements especially in case of geographically dispersed organization form a critical element for business process with minimal outage as argued by James C. Barnes (2004)[10]. From a strategic perspective, the business continuity management strive of an organization must ensure that its resilience backup is installed and tested at regular intervals of time as argued by G.A. Zsidisin et al (2005)[11]. From the aforementioned it is clear that the role of the manager is to ensure that the business continuity infrastructure installed at the geographical locations are tested for resilience using pseudo business continuity tests individually and in a combined fashion. This approach will encourage the key staff members involved to get accustomed to the business continuity st rategies of the organization thus eliminating surprises and weak response in case of a real business continuity requirement. Besides, it is interesting to note that the flexibility of an organization in the global market is the key for an organization’s ability to enter new markets and deploy its development strategies. This is further justified by G.A. Zsidisin et al (2005) who argue that the supply chain integration and the efficient management of the production to meet the demands in the international market is a critical success factor for an organization. New markets for an organization competing in the global business market are infinite in nature as argued by Frances Brassington and Stephen Pettit (2003)[12]. This makes it clear that the strategic decision-making on the market choice and the strategy to enter the market requires vital contribution from the managers both at the strategic and operational levels. This is evident from the fact that the efficiency of an organization in establishing itself as a strong entity in new market segments depends upon the time, competition and demand factors associated with the market as argued by Philip Kotler and Kevin Lane Keller (2005). The failure of coca cola in promoting 3G in the UK drinks market as a Sprite-branded Energy drink (Mark Choueke, 2006) is a classical example where the proactive decision-making on the demands off the market and the brand image held by the customers to increase the sales in the target market. Alongside, the success of the Hilton Garden Hill Range of Hotels in the economy range of hotels in the global leisure market compared to that of Marriott group’s Courtyard Marriott (Caroline Kimber, 2001[13]) further justifies the proactive response required from the managers to gain sustainable competitive advantage. The development strategies in the global market is the main opportunity for an organization to increase its market share through combined deployment or in dividually deploying product and market development strategies as argued by Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes (2003). This is because of the fact that through identifying whether the market segment lies within the existing target market group or the product promoted is an item on demand in the new market is the key for choosing a development strategy. Besides, in a global market, the ability of an organization utilize more than on strategy simultaneously requires the proactive approach from the managers to gain sustainable competitive advantage. This is further justified in the arguments of Roger J. Calantone et al (2004) where it is clear that the service relationship and the identification of the development strategy for an organization in a given target market requires the proactive approach to managerial decision-making. Product innovation is argued as a critical element in the business development within an organization as argued by Frances Brassington and Stephen Pettit (2003 ). The fact that the product innovation is driven by market demand and the ability of an organization to give form to a specific demand in the identified target market makes it clear the effectiveness of managerial decision-making is critical. The key point of interest in this case is the ability of an organization to identify demands where the management involving marketing, product design and production managers act as a team to derive on a new product range as argued by Roger J. Calantone et al (2004). It is thus evident that the proactive approach by the managers is the key for successful implementation of the product innovation. This is because product innovation as a reaction in a given target market is actually the response to a product introduced by another competitor thus second-lining the product in the target market loosing the early starter advantage as argued by Frances Brassington and Stephen Pettit (2003). The key threats identified in section 2 justify that manage ment effectiveness is necessary to not only address the organizational elements but also the key external elements that affect organizational performance in the global market as argued by Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes (2003). The case of new entrants from the Far East is treated as a threat mainly because of the increasing entry of sellers from Far East into the clothing market through online retailing and whole sale marketing to retail stockists in the western markets as argued by Jane Griffiths (2006). The key requirement for the manager in the aforementioned situation is to ensure that the organization does not loose its profit margin through efficient pricing and to ensure the company positions itself as competitive brand both in quality and price within a given target market. Alongside, the new entrant threat from the Far East poses the threat of loosing market share in the global market because of the increasing dependence on the import of goods from the Far East by weste rn conglomerates that are sold with an added profit to its target markets in the west. This profit margin is narrowed drastically because of the relatively lower pricing from the new entrant from Far East. Therefore, a proactive approach from the managers is essential to ensure that the competition posed by new entrants from the Far East is mitigated effectively. The price-based competition in the global market is one of the key areas where proactive decision-making from the manger is critical for achieving competitive advantage in the target market. This is justified by Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes (2003) because pricing is an area where the quality and corporate identity along with the brand image is communicated to the customers in the target market. Hence through strategically positioning the company’s brand in the given target market, the price-based competition can be mitigated to a greater extent since the customer loyalty to a given brand can be utilised for sus taining the market share. The major threat with outsourcing the service related activities of the business to Far East is the poor service quality that has a direct impact on the customer relationship strategies of an organization in the global arena. The role of a manger is to constantly track the service performance and identify key areas of improvement which can be used for strengthening the customer relationship with the customers. It is evident that the management decision-making in proactively tracking the performance of an outsourced call centre and its impact on the customer loyalty can increase the service efficiency of the company. This will eventually forge strong customer relationship with the customers thus ensuring sustainable competitive advantage in the target market. Hence, to conclude the essay it is clear that the proactive approach to management and management decision-making by managers is the key for an organization’s success in the global market. This is applicable across all levels of management within an organization. References Caroline Kimber (2001), Strategic integration of customers and channels, Journal of Financial Services Marketing, Jun2001, Vol. 5 Issue 4 Derek Torrington and Laura Hall (2003), Personnel Management – HRM in Action, FT Prentice Hall G.A. Zsidisin et al (2005), An institutional theory perspective of business continuity planning for purchasing and supply management, International Journal of Production Research, 8/15/2005, Vol. 43 Issue 16 Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes (2003), Exploring Corporate Strategy – Texts and Cases, Prentice Hall Jacqueline McLean (2006), Big Opportunities Begin with Small Steps, British Journal of Administrative Management, Feb/Mar2006 Issue 51 James C. Barnes (2004), AA guide to Business Continuity Planning, John Wiley and Sons Jane Griffiths (Ed), (2006), Call Centres Market Assessment 2006, Key Note Ltd Malcolm J. Saunders (1997) , Strategic Purchasing and Supply Chain Management, FT – Prentice Hall Mark Choueke (2006), Coke plans 3G cuts to boost Relentless, Marketing Week, Vol. 29 Issue 47 Philip Kotler and Kevin Lane Keller (2005), Marketing Management – 12th Edition, Prentice Hall Philippa Drewer (Ed), (2006), Clothing Manufacturing- Market Report 2006, Keynote Ltd Richard Lynch (2003), Corporate Strategy, FT: Prentice Hall Roger J. Calantone et al (2004), Internationalization and the Dynamics of Product Adaptation—An Empirical Investigation, Journal of Product Innovation Management, May2004, Vol. 21 Issue 3 Footnotes [1] Philip Kotler and Kevin Lane Keller (2005), Marketing Management – 12th Edition, Prentice Hall [2] Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes (2003), Exploring Corporate Strategy – Texts and Cases, Prentice Hall [3] Richard Lynch (2003), Corporate Strategy, FT: Prentice Hall [4] Jacqueline McLean (2006), Big Opportunities Begin with Small Steps, British Journal of Administrative Management, Feb/Mar2006 Issue 51 [5] Malcolm J. Saunders (1997), Strategic Purchasing and Supply Chain Management, FT – Prentice Hall [6] Jane Griffiths (Ed), (2006), Call Centres Market Assessment 2006, Key Note Ltd [7] Philippa Drewer (Ed), (2006), Clothing Manufacturing- Market Report 2006, Keynote Ltd [8] Roger J. Calantone et al (2004), Internationalization and the Dynamics of Product Adaptation—An Empirical Investigation, Journal of Product Innovation Management, May2004, Vol. 21 Issue 3 [9] Derek Torrington and Laura Hall (2003), Personnel Management â₠¬â€œ HRM in Action, FT Prentice Hall [10] James C. Barnes (2004), AA guide to Business Continuity Planning, John Wiley and Sons [11] G.A. Zsidisin et al (2005), An institutional theory perspective of business continuity planning for purchasing and supply management, International Journal of Production Research, 8/15/2005, Vol. 43 Issue 16 [12] Mark Choueke (2006), Coke plans 3G cuts to boost Relentless, Marketing Week, Vol. 29 Issue 47 [13] Caroline Kimber (2001), Strategic integration of customers and channels, Journal of Financial Services Marketing, Jun2001, Vol. 5 Issue 4

The Scientific Management And The Bureaucracy Theory Essay

This report aims to find out whether the scientific management and the bureaucracy theory are useful for modern organization and managers. There is no specific research area under the essay, as there has no enough information from one region to support the arguments listed in the report. In particular, it focuses on the effect of four principles of Taylor’s theory to modern companies. How bureaucracy and post-bureaucracy theory work in contemporary companies has been included as well. Another content of the essay is the weakness of two theories applying to today’s organization. A research aim to investigate both bureaucratic and post- bureaucratic organizational characteristics in 90 workplaces sited in mid-Sweden, both strategies create work dissatisfaction because of tasks repeatedly, firm in a poor innovation situation is a disadvantage of bureaucracy theory. Those are evidences to support arguments listed in the essay. Based on that, my opinion is Taylor and Weberâ €™s theory is relevant of contemporary organization, but modern companies need to be aware of the theory’s drawback. The first concept of this essay is the scientific management is relevant to the modern companies if the organization use the four principles of the theory properly. Taylor’s theory explains a method that using scientific techniques to describe’ one best way’ to complete a work (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, Coulter, 2015). Using the New Zealand’s (NZ’s) contemporary business environment as an example,Show MoreRelatedBureaucracy Theory of Weber1302 Words   |  6 PagesBureaucracy theory of Weber Weber s theory of bureaucracy (1958) is one of the most popular themes of the studying of organizations. He identified the legitimate of power with authority. Power means the ability to ask people to accept the orders; Legitimation means people regard this power as legitimate so as to obey the orders. 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Life Of A Child Of An Immigrant - 968 Words

Life of a child of an immigrant My parents both came to this country at a very young age. My father was 16 when he first moved to the U.S. and my mother years later moved when she was 19. I am a child of immigrants and it was hard growing up. I consider myself a Mexican American or Chicana. I grew up in the suburbs of Los Angeles and later moved to Las Vegas. As I asked my father what he had to deal when he first moved he said â€Å"people would discriminate me just because I couldn’t speak well English and because of my brown skin†. â€Å"I was only 16 and wanted to live the American dream, but it was more like hell in America†. A lot of people are discriminated every day just because they aren’t Caucasian/white Americans, but they’re still American they live here and have a living here. I lived a happy childhood in California I never had an experience with racism and discrimination, until I moved to Reno, NV for school. I went to a Donald Trump co nference to rally the event. A middle age man approached me and started shouting to me and some friends to â€Å"go back to Mexico!† I later yelled back I’m an American just like you I was born in the U.S. He kept saying vulgar words to me and started to tell me if my parents are immigrants so am I, I am an anchor baby. The term anchor baby started to get popular because of the candidate Donald Trump. The American heritage dictionary of English language definition is considered an offensive word â€Å"Used as a disparaging term for a child born toShow MoreRelatedShould Undocumented Immigrants Be Deported?1196 Words   |  5 Pagesundocumented immigrants be allowed to live in the U.S without the fear of being deported and losing their families? Undocumented immigrants who move to the U.S to help give a better life to their families should not worry about being deported. Undocumented immigrants risk their lives crossing boarders, just to give their families a better li fe. 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Role of Material Culture in Contemporary Graphic Design Free Essays

string(66) " set uping elements in a manner to impact the senses or emotions\." This survey explores the function of material civilization in humanistic disciplines and design category at colleges in Singapore. Normally, pupils in a modern-day in writing design category face many troubles peculiarly in synergistic creative activity of humanistic disciplines and design. Basically, this survey tends to place and analyse the advantages of utilizing material civilization in a modern-day in writing design category. We will write a custom essay sample on Role of Material Culture in Contemporary Graphic Design or any similar topic only for you Order Now Furthermore, this paper besides attempts to plan an effectual course of study that will fulfill the demands of utilizing material civilization in a modern-day in writing design category. Concurrently, in writing design schools today face ever-increasing demands in their efforts to vouch that pupils are good equipped to come in the work force and voyage a complex universe. Research indicates that material civilization can assist back up larning refering civilization and past histories, and that it is particularly utile in developing the higher-order accomplishments of critical thought, analysis, and scientific enquiry. But the mere presence of material civilization in the schoolroom does non guarantee their effectual usage when it comes in adding cogency and substance to graphic design survey. This survey explores the assorted ways material civilization can be used to better how and what pupil learn in the schoolroom peculiarly in originative design and humanistic disciplines. Furthermore, this paper pointed out the usage of material civilization as an effectual acquisition tool in analyzing past history and civilization is more likely to take topographic point when e mbedded in a broader instruction reform motion that includes betterments in instructor preparation, course of study, pupil appraisal, and a school ‘s capacity for alteration. In this survey, the research worker investigated several variables that may act upon the development and advancement of pupils in different modern-day in writing design categories at colleges of Singapore. These included perceptual experiences of job trouble, originative designing, value of art, and quality of work. The research worker believes that enabling the pupils to utilize material civilization aided by the process in in writing design will ensue in effectual acquisition and apprehension in originative design and provides quality design and art. This research will analyse and look into the function of material civilization and personal perceptual experience of the pupils in Singapore. This shall include a treatment on the positive and negative variables related to material civilization and modern-day in writing design, an analysis of public presentation of the pupils in school in relation to material civilization was besides conducted. Particularly, the research will concentrate on analyzing the function of material civilization in modern-day in writing design provided by the school instructors/administrators. Basically, the consequences of the survey will take the research worker to the development and invent an effectual course of study in humanistic disciplines and design with regard to material civilization in in writing design. Problem Statement This research worker finds the necessity for a survey that specifically tackles the effects of material civilization in modern-day in writing design at Colleges in Singapore. Specifically, this survey intends to research the important impact of this stuff to the Colleges in Singapore that are related in modern-day in writing design. It will show the public presentation of the pupils by placing failings and inefficiencies and urging solutions. Basically, the job of this survey is about conventional methodological analysis in learning which used a dry lector is truly dull and takes a batch of clip to complete a modular or course of study of each subject depending on lector capablenesss, accomplishments, handiness, temper and pupil indulgent of what their idea. That is non effectual for pupils to acquire an effectual manner to larn, there is a demand to acquire a new and effectual attack since material civilization may now touch the cultural and historical value of a certain art or design. The intent of utilizing material civilization in a modern-day in writing design category is to develop a better acquisition than conventional method in colleges but through the early opposition, it emphasized their ability to appreciate art and larn it cultural and historical value execute the complex undertakings needed in modern-day in writing design. Through material civilization pupil can develop a bond and apprehension of one ‘s traditional civilizations that motivate ocular communicating pupils to make strong cultural individuality in writing design. Furthermore, this survey will seek to reply the undermentioned questions: Can apprehension of one ‘s traditional civilizations motivate ocular communicating pupils to make strong cultural individuality in writing design? Can material civilization attention deficit disorder cogency and substance to graphic design survey? Aim This survey seeks to understand to the full how pupils ‘ consciousness of their traditional civilizations might be the factor that motivate them to research and research their civilizations as a in writing design subject. Hypothesiss This paper will work on the undermentioned hypothesis: Material civilization in in writing design category in colleges dramas important consequence to the pupils ‘ consciousness of their traditional civilizations. Material civilization in in writing design category in colleges has important consequence to the memory keeping of the pupils when it comes in analyzing traditional civilization. Since it is exciting, disputing and merriment to utilize, so it encourages pupils to analyze the material civilization once more and once more. Material civilization has important consequence to the larning betterment of the pupils since it attaches to one ‘s traditional civilization. Definition of Key Footings Graphic Design- Graphic Design is the procedure and art of uniting text and artworks and pass oning an effectual message in the design of Son, artworks, booklets, newssheets, postings, marks, and any other type of ocular communicating ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.geemultimedia.com.au/glossary.asp ) . Material Culture- Material Culture is a term frequently used by archeologists as a non-specific manner to mention to the artefacts or other concrete things left by past civilizations. An archaeologist therefore can be described as a individual who surveies the material civilization of a past society ( www.encyclopedia.com ) . Art- Art is the procedure or merchandise of intentionally set uping elements in a manner to impact the senses or emotions. You read "Role of Material Culture in Contemporary Graphic Design" in category "Essay examples" It encompasses a diverse scope of human activities, creative activities, and manners of look, including music, literature, movie, sculpture, and pictures ( www.encyclopedia.com ) . Education- Education encompasses the instruction of specific accomplishments, and besides something less touchable but more profound: the conveyance of cognition, good judgement and wisdom. One of the cardinal ends of instruction is to leave civilization across the coevalss socialisation. ( www.encyclopedia.com ) Knowledge- Knowledge includes, but is non limited to, those descriptions, hypotheses, constructs, theories, rules and processs which to a sensible grade of certainty are either true or utile. ( www.encyclopedia.com ) School-A school is a type of educational establishment. The scope of establishments covered by the term varies from state to state. ( www.encyclopedia.com ) Reappraisal of Literature World history has witnessed the birth, development, and accomplishments of the most gifted people. These people have their distinguishable gifts and country of command – literature, political relations, humanistic disciplines, scientific discipline, and so forth. Still, much of their success can be traced back to the sort of life and personality they had. Childhood experiences, support from people around them, environmental influences and personal motives frequently determine how a talented individual makes usage of his innate abilities to go an of import figure in his chosen field of expertness. The universe of humanistic disciplines is one of the most interesting subjects of survey. This field normally includes some of the most curious people who can show their personalities through alone pictures, sculptures, and drawings. Art instruction is culturally identified as a capable country that enables pupils to utilize their imaginativeness and creativeness to bring forth pieces of graphics from a broad assortment of stuffs. This designation may besides include the survey of celebrated creative persons and their well-known graphics ( Oliver, 2010 ) . On the other manus, the cultural individuality is constructed through assorted marks and symbols that the civilization property to art instruction. Symbols include art devising stuffs ( The Culture of Education in the Visual Arts, 1999 ) . These stuffs that are attached to one ‘s civilization were known as â€Å" material civilization † . Material civilizations are going known to the instructors in modern-day in writing design because of its motivational consequence to their pupils in analyzing civilization and art. In in writing design category, art symbol with regard to stuffs are important. An illustration of art instruction symbols are the assortment of medias- both two and three dimensional that are used to exemplify capable affair. In add-on to more practical symbols of art instruction are the human-centered symbols which may include linking with creative persons and their work, both modern-day and historical ( The Culture of Education in the Visual Arts, 1999 ) . The art and trades around communities, in shops and on postings will ever be a symbol of a contemplation of art instruction ( The Culture of Education in the Visual Arts, 1999 ) . Another aspect of making a cultural individuality is to reflect on the cultural rites that are frequently associated with art instruction. The most evident rites include the assorted procedures that are employed to do art. It is of import to retrieve that such rituals/processes are influenced by the geographical location of the school territory ( Oliver, 2010 ) . Another cultural rite attributed to art instruction is the physical presentation that the art instructor must supply for pupils in order to learn them specific techniques. This presentation frequently includes safety safeguards as rites that the pupils will so purely employ to make art without aching themselves with the tools in the devising ( Oliver, 2010 ) . Other ritual distinctive to art instruction is the pattern of reviewing pupils ‘ art work, frequently done by the whole category in order to supply constructive feedback and unfavorable judgment of the finished piece of art. One concluding rite that should be imperative to an art instruction plan is category field trips to museums, galleries, and creative persons ‘ studios that connect the acquisition of art in the school to really sing art in the community ( The Culture of Education in the Visual Arts, 1999 ) . It is of import to link these cultural rites and symbols of art instruction to non merely demo how they produce a cultural individuality, but besides organize a sense of societal solidarity among pupils, instructors, and communities ( Oliver, 2010 ) . The ocular humanistic disciplines or the in writing designs are humanistic disciplines that we see. It has its ain language-the linguistic communication of feelings, emotions and thoughts without words. We could detect the universe outside and inside us through ocular humanistic disciplines. The ocular creative person through mute can pass on with us when he creates ocular work of humanistic disciplines like painting. Paintings and plants of art in general are meant to travel us, particularly in ways that words frequently ca n’t. Graphic designs inspired by stuff civilization play a major function non merely in academic intents but besides in wellness and Medicare related facet and in the community every bit good. It develops the intelligence and the overall personality of the pupils. Furthermore, in writing designs inspired by stuff civilization besides provide meaningful self-expression of all pupils. It is used in therapy processs for helping kid development. It assists in educating handicapped kids, particularly those who are unsighted and have hearing jobs. And eventually, ocular humanistic disciplines besides help in edifice communities and mural undertakings. In analyzing in writing designs inspired by material civilization, it shows that ocular humanistic disciplines and cultural individuality are related. The cultural individuality is constructed through assorted marks and symbols that the civilization property to art instruction. Methodology This subdivision of the research proposal discusses the methods to be used. This illustrates the method of research that identifies its pertinence. Likewise, the subdivision illustrates how the research was to be implemented and how to come up with relevant findings. Furthermore, this methodological analysis portion of the research underwent into several phases. In the research design, the research worker collected informations from pupils and instructors in some Colleges in Singapore that are utilizing material civilization in their in writing design category. At the clip of informations aggregation, the research worker gathered and amount upped the informations acquired from these resources. Study Puting In conformity to the end of this survey i.e. to look into the function of material civilization in modern-day in writing design, the research worker decided to carry on the probe in 10 Colleges in Singapore. Basically, in these 10 chosen schools in Singapore, a random sample of 10 pupils each will be chosen. The pupils to be included should be familiar to graphic design and material civilization. Research Design By and large talking, there are two research places, frequently call paradigms, which research workers can take from. The first is the quantitative paradigm in which research worker efforts to understand causal relationship of bing phenomena or efforts to spot the cogency of the theory in a peculiar societal context ( Creswell, 1994 ) . And since one of the intents of this survey determine the function of material civilization in modern-day in writing design, the quantitative research place is taken here because it is appropriate for the research intent. Aside from this, the 2nd attack, called the qualitative paradigm, is non chosen. Actually, as indicated in the paper of Daymon A ; Holloway ( 2002 ) , the qualitative design the research worker assumes this place and efforts to understand a peculiar societal phenomenon by utilizing the histrions ‘ frame of mention. In add-on, informations are presented non in numerical signifier but in existent words which is in contrast to the purpose of this research. There are few research schemes that frequently used for carry oning research such as study, instance survey, action research, Ethnography etc. Harmonizing to Yin ( 2003 ) , there are three conditions to be considered for taking an appropriate research scheme i.e. : The type of research inquiry The extent of control an research worker has over existent behavioral events. The grade of focal point on modern-day as opposed to historical events From the paper of Saunders, et Al. ( 2007 ) , study attack frequently uses questionnaires to roll up a big sum of informations from a ample population in a extremely economical manner. Therefore, the study attack is normally able to use a more representative sample among a monolithic population for the survey, seeking to accomplish generalisibility of the consequences. The instance survey, nevertheless, harmonizing to Denscombe ( 1998 ) , is an probe that focuses on elaborate, in-depth descriptions and analysis of one or a few administrations. This attack is usually use to research the phenomenon by in-depth informations gained in the research context. This implies that the research consequences gained by instance survey can non be generalized to a larger population due to that the probe scope is limited. By sing this restriction of instance survey attack, the research worker opted to take the study method. Population and Sampling Plan The sample size consists of pupils, who are the logical key source related closely to the issue under probe, every bit good as the instructors totaling to 10 topics. There is no ground to believe that 10 instructors is non a big adequate sample size because ultimately it is this person who works straight with the issue and instructors has the most intimate cognition of the topic. Basically, the study respondents are asked sing their perceptual experience towards material civilization and in writing designing and pupil ‘s public presentation. In kernel, Guilford A ; Fruchter ( 1973 ) argued that in taking sample sizes, the Slovin ‘s expression should be considered. Therefore, in choosing the sample size ( 100 pupils ) in this paper was identified by Slovin ‘s expression. The Slovin ( 1960 ) expression is given as: Where: e= needed mistake border ( percent demand for non-precision due to the usage of the sample as an option of the population ) . N= size of population n = size of sample Data Collection Procedures Yin ( 2004 ) provides six different beginnings of informations aggregation that is normally used in instance survey methodological analysis, which include certification, archival records, interviews, direct observation, participant observation and physical artefacts. The information aggregation method uses study and interview that is to take topographic point with the pupils and instructors, as these are the closest people working with the topic under examination here – Material civilization – and should function as the key source. In add-on, pupils are besides surveyed to understand how they feel about the usage of material civilization in their in writing design category since the instructor may supply colored information, nevertheless accessing the pupils is capable to the permission of the instructor who acts as the gatekeeper. If appraising the pupils is possible the study that pupils will make full out will be left on the instructors ‘ desk where they can make full it out and return it to a bead box in a closed envelope without a name or other placing information. The inquiries for the employees are created after a thorough reappraisal of literature. For certification that refers to secondary information about the material civilization and in writing designing, such considerations have been taken to cut down concerns as they would otherwise refer to bias or the dependability and cogency of the findings. Trusting on certification are used even if the pupils do take part since it strengthens the findings further ( Yin, 2003 ) . Documentation specifically includes public presentation studies and records, or books and journal articles discoursing material civilization and in writing design. Accessing of the instructor is traveling to take topographic point by first, directing the school an lineation of the survey and ethical content signifiers and arrange meeting, through the telephone or MSN given geographical restraints, to explicate what it is the research wishes to make and how it will profit the organisation. Ultimately, what the research worker wants to make is spot how preparation is able to increase pupils ‘ public presentation and the mechanisms that school in Singapore has in topographic point to guarantee this. Executing the above measure is utile since the gatekeepers are traveling to desire to protect the involvements of their pupils and the organisation ( Holloway A ; Walker, 1999 ) . Overall, the attack above is based on dialogue, which as research workers note, â€Å" Access is negotiated and re-negotiated throughout the research procedure † ( Gubrium, A ; Holstein, 2001, p. 301 ) . The instructor was besides assured that confidentiality à ¢â‚¬â€œ by non let go ofing information that they do non desire to be released — and namelessness – by utilizing anonym for pupils, participants and scenes — will be secured ( Daymon A ; Holloway, 2002 ) . It is non unreasonable for the instructor to take part in the survey given the stairss executed above which are suggested by research methodological analysis practicians. Finally, research inquiries are based from the literature as is suggested by research methodological analysis practicians. Datas Analysis To find the perceptual experiences of the pupil respondents refering to material civilization and in writing design, the research worker a set of guide inquiries for the interview and prepared a questionnaire. A non-threatening questionnaire in nature that can be completed within 30 proceedingss are considered. The respondents graded each statement in the survey-questionnaire utilizing a Likert graduated table with a five-response graduated table wherein respondents are given five response picks. The tantamount weights for the replies are: When the full information consumer responses have been collected, the research worker used statistics to analyze it ; and was assisted by the SPSS in coming up with the statistical analysis for this survey. For the inside informations gathered from diaries, an rating was drawn in order to place the function of material civilization to modern-day in writing design. Furthermore, this research will use the several statistics in order to find the differences between their perceptual experiences towards the impact of material civilization on pupil ‘s public presentation and art grasp. As stated above, the research worker was aided by the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences ( SPSS ) in the devising and creative activity of the statistical analysis for this survey. SPSS is one of the mainly and extensively accessible and powerful statistical package bundles that has a extended scope of statistical patterns, which permits a research worker to sum up information ( e.g. cipher standard divergences and agencies ) , identify whether there are major differences between groups ( e.g. , ANOVA A ; t-tests ) , observe relationships among variables ( e.g. multiple arrested development A ; correlativity ) and graph end product ( e.g. line graphs, saloon charts, pie chart, etc. ) ( Sauders, Lewis A ; Thornhill 2007 ) . Reasoning Remarks Significance This survey will be a important enterprise in advancing civilization consciousness among in writing design pupils. This survey will be good to future leaders. By understanding the demands of the pupils and the benefits of quality instruction, these practicians will be assured of a larger advancement public presentation. Furthermore, this research will supply recommendations on how to value pupils as they are taking a big portion in the overall public presentation of the school quality instruction. This survey would besides be of aid to those school and market scientists who are interested in happening out the societal deductions of the roar and the flop stages of the school industry. Furthermore, pedagogues can derive from this survey, as they find the connexion between how they have designed their course of study and what are the existent demands of the citizens. In that manner, they would be able to do immediate alterations, if necessary, or continued betterment of their plans, through farther surveies. Furthermore, it is hoped that this survey would assist the pupils to better acquisition and grasp accomplishment through Material civilization in Art and Design at colleges in Singapore because Material civilization has many advantages/effectiveness such as keeping and motivational factors in conformity to the tilting behaviour of pupil. Therefore, pupil can travel profoundly into each subject countries they need to larn without lector engagement because material civilization is related to the history of the humanistic disciplines they are comprehending. Furthermore, this paper introduced of import alterations in our educational system and gives a immense influence to the manner we communicate information with pupils. It would do them as an active participant in their ain acquisition procedure, alternatively of merely being inactive scholars of the educational content. Apparently, this research besides hoped can provides an chance to derive a greater apprehension of the factors that impact on the pupils ‘ experiences of material civilization in larning procedure. Finally, this survey would profit future research workers in the field of the, instruction, humanistic disciplines and design direction, concern and the societal scientific disciplines since it depicts the hereafter of the school industry and its varying effects to many sectors of society. Restrictions This survey will merely cover material civilization as portion of analyzing modern-day in writing design in humanistic disciplines and design for the college pupils in some colleges in Singapore. Basically, this paper will merely cover pupils selected from semester 1, conducted from some colleges in Singapore. As there are legion issues environing the school, this research will chiefly analyze plan development and public presentation advancement. The result of this survey will be limited merely to the informations gathered from books and diaries and from the primary informations gathered from the consequence of the questionnaire study and interview that will be conducted by the research worker. As the research was completed in a comparatively short period of clip other factors and variables are non considered. This might hold an impact on the consequences of the survey. Basically this research survey will enable the research worker to plan a quality course of study that will fulfill the demands of the pupils. How to cite Role of Material Culture in Contemporary Graphic Design, Essay examples

Fahrenheit 451 Bradburys Fears Essay Example For Students

Fahrenheit 451: Bradburys Fears Essay Fahrenheit 451: Bradburys FearsIn the book Fahrenheit 451 the author Ray Bradbury is concerned aboutmany things and I think his fears are exaggerated. In the book he writes abouta time in the future where firemen were paid to set books on fire. There aremany fears that he has that are related to this. One of his fears is people all people being unhappy because there are nobooks. In the book he not happy and he says I kept sitting there saying tomyself, Im not happy, Im not happy. Im sure if there were no books somepeople would be unhappy but not everyone as in the book and only the people wholiked books who be unhappy. Mildred was unhappy but see didnt like books. Another one of his fears his people forgetting important things becauseof having no books. Such as when Mildred forgets to tell Montag Clarisse diedand when Montag asked his wife when and where they met and Mildred replied Funny how not to remember where or when you met your husbandr wife. Peoplewould most not forget important things because off books being censored. He most fears censorship and all of his other fears are related to thisone. He fears that the government will censor books and other things. In theFahrenheit 451 books are censored because different people dont like certainbooks. I think that the government will always censor things but not because afew people dont like something. In conclusion I think Bradburys fear was exaggerated because in myopinion most of the things that happened in the book would never happen in reallife. The things that could happen probably would not have been as bad as inthe book. English